Verification Requirements: Nigeria, Ghana & Kenya

Edited

KYB (Know Your Business) verification is required before you can access the full range of Bitnob Business features, including sending, receiving, and converting funds. The documents we need depend on how your business is registered, so it's worth gathering everything before you begin. Having your documents ready upfront avoids delays.

Requirement per business type

1. Sole Proprietorship or Partnership

This applies to businesses owned and operated by one person (sole proprietorship) or by two or more people under a shared agreement (partnership).


You’ll need:

  • Business Name Registration Certificate

  • State registry excerpt showing owners (status report) OR Partnership Deed

  • Proof of business address

  • Bank statement (last 6 months) or Audited Financials

  • SCUML Certificate - Nigeria only, if your business is classified as a DNFBP - Designated Non‑Financial Businesses and Profession


2. LLC / Private Limited Company

This applies to formally registered companies with limited liability, including Private Limited Companies (Ltd) incorporated in Nigeria, Ghana, or Kenya.


You’ll need:

  • Certificate of Incorporation

  • Memorandum & Articles of Association

  • State registry excerpt showing shareholders (5% or more) and directors (Status Report)

  • Bank statement (last 6 months) or Audited Financials

  • Proof of business address (must be dated within the last 3 months)

  • SCUML Certificate - Nigeria only, if your business is classified as a DNFBP.


3. NGO / Incorporated Trustees

This applies to non-governmental organisations, foundations, and incorporated trustees operating in any of the three markets.


You’ll need:

  • Certificate of Incorporation or NGO Registration Certificate

  • Constitution or Trust Deed

  • Proof of business address (must be dated within the last 3 months)

  • Status report of trustees / board members

  • Bank statement (last 6 months) or Audited Financials

  • Principal activities or mission statement

  • SCUML Certificate - Nigeria only, if your business is classified as a DNFBP. 


4. SCUML Certificate (Nigeria Only)

SCUML stands for Special Control Unit Against Money Laundering. It is a Nigerian government body that registers and monitors certain types of businesses to help prevent financial crime.




Who needs a SCUML Certificate?

Only businesses based in Nigeria that fall into the DNFBP category are required to provide a SCUML certificate.


DNFBP stands for Designated Non-Financial Businesses and Professions. These are businesses that, while not banks or financial institutions, can potentially be used to move or hide money.


Which businesses are classified as DNFBPs?

If your business falls into any of the categories below, you will need to provide a SCUML certificate:

  • Audit Firms 

  • Tax Consultants 

  • Notaries 

  • Trust & Company Service Providers 

  • Real Estate Agents 

  • Estate Developers 

  • Estate Brokers 

  • Mortgage Brokers 

  • Construction Companies 

  • Importers and Dealers in Automobiles 

  • Car Dealers 

  • Dealers in Luxury Goods 

  • Dealers in Jewelry 

  • Dealers in Precious Metals and Precious Stones 

  • Supermarkets (large-scale operators) 

  • Hotels 

  • Casinos (land-based and online) 

  • Gaming operators 

  • Pool betting and lottery operators 

  • NGOs (Non-Governmental Organisations) 

  • Charities 

  • Religious organisations (where applicable) 

  • Dealers in mechanized farming equipment 


If you are unsure whether your business qualifies as a DNFBP, we recommend checking with your compliance team or contacting the SCUML office directly at https://scuml.efcc.gov.ng/

How to get a SCUML Certificate

You can register and obtain your SCUML certificate through the official SCUML portal. The certificate confirms that your business is registered and compliant with Nigerian anti-money laundering regulations.

Tips for a Smooth Submission

  • Make sure all documents are clear, legible, and not expired.

  • Proof of address must not be older than 3 months (for LLCs and NGOs).

  • Bank statements must cover the last 6 consecutive months.

  • For partnerships, you can provide either a State registry excerpt or a Partnership Deed — not both.

  • All documents should be in English, or accompanied by a certified English translation.

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